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1.
Autops Case Rep ; 11: e2021293, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34249796

RESUMO

Epignathus, is a rare oropharyngeal teratoma arising from the head and neck region. Sporadic cases have been described with associated intracerebral teratoma. Even more infrequent and extraordinary is the circumstance of a teratoma with oropharynx destruction. We describe the case of a fetus with pharyngeal mass that completely destroyed the oral cavity. The histological examination revealed an immature teratoma (G3); only one other G3 case has been described.

2.
Autops. Case Rep ; 11: e2021293, 2021. tab, graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-1285399

RESUMO

Epignathus, is a rare oropharyngeal teratoma arising from the head and neck region. Sporadic cases have been described with associated intracerebral teratoma. Even more infrequent and extraordinary is the circumstance of a teratoma with oropharynx destruction. We describe the case of a fetus with pharyngeal mass that completely destroyed the oral cavity. The histological examination revealed an immature teratoma (G3); only one other G3 case has been described.


Assuntos
Humanos , Gravidez , Teratoma , Neoplasias Bucais/patologia , Orofaringe/anormalidades , Autopsia , Doenças Fetais
3.
Autops Case Rep ; 9(2): e2019089, 2019.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31528623

RESUMO

Liver metastases are commonly found in advanced cancer patients; however, acute liver failure secondary to diffuse liver infiltration is rare. Small cell lung carcinoma accounts for 15% of lung carcinomas. We describe the ninth case of small cell lung carcinoma massively metastatic to the liver, reported in the scientific literature, with sudden clinical onset and death after a few days. An autopsy was performed to understand the cause of death.

4.
Autops. Case Rep ; 9(2): e2019089, Abr.-Jun. 2019. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-1015106

RESUMO

Liver metastases are commonly found in advanced cancer patients; however, acute liver failure secondary to diffuse liver infiltration is rare. Small cell lung carcinoma accounts for 15% of lung carcinomas. We describe the ninth case of small cell lung carcinoma massively metastatic to the liver, reported in the scientific literature, with sudden clinical onset and death after a few days. An autopsy was performed to understand the cause of death.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Idoso , Carcinoma de Pequenas Células do Pulmão/patologia , Neoplasias Pulmonares/patologia , Autopsia , Falência Hepática Aguda/patologia , Hepatomegalia , Metástase Neoplásica
5.
Autops. Case Rep ; 8(2): e2018021, Apr.-May 2018. ilus
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: biblio-905521

RESUMO

Fungal endocarditis has become an important infection associated with medical progress and the modern lifestyle. In particular, Candida spp. is a rare but important cause of infective endocarditis. We report the case of a 28-year-old woman­quadriplegic and bedridden from birth­who died after repeated episodes of pneumonia treated with different regimens of intravenous antibiotics. A medico legal autopsy was performed, which diagnosed severe Candida native valve infective endocarditis (CIE). This case report illustrates the prolonged use of antibiotic treatment as a possible risk factor for the development of CIE. We also considered how the bedridden condition and the presence of a central venous catheter may be additional risk factors for the development of this entity. Finally, we examined the absence of peripheral embolization in the setting of endocarditis of the right side of the heart.


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Antibacterianos/efeitos adversos , Candidíase/patologia , Endocardite/etiologia , Autopsia , Candidíase/complicações , Evolução Fatal , Quadriplegia/complicações , Valva Tricúspide/patologia
6.
Autops Case Rep ; 8(2): e2018021, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29780757

RESUMO

Fungal endocarditis has become an important infection associated with medical progress and the modern lifestyle. In particular, Candida spp. is a rare but important cause of infective endocarditis. We report the case of a 28-year-old woman-quadriplegic and bedridden from birth-who died after repeated episodes of pneumonia treated with different regimens of intravenous antibiotics. A medico legal autopsy was performed, which diagnosed severe Candida native valve infective endocarditis (CIE). This case report illustrates the prolonged use of antibiotic treatment as a possible risk factor for the development of CIE. We also considered how the bedridden condition and the presence of a central venous catheter may be additional risk factors for the development of this entity. Finally, we examined the absence of peripheral embolization in the setting of endocarditis of the right side of the heart.

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